Framing the Russian Aircraft Crisis: News Discourse in Turkey’s Polarized Media Environment

Abstract

This article analyzes the way in which the downing of a Russian aircraft by a Turkish F-16 jet on 24 November 2015 was framed by pro-government (Türkiye, Yeni Akit, Yeni Şafak) and anti-government (Cumhuriyet) newspapers. Framing means selecting some aspects of a perceived reality and making them more salient in a communicating text. News frames give us definitions and identify those responsible for an event; make moral judgements; and propose solutions to problems. The analysis of the news frames utilized by four newspapers underlines the fact that in a polarized media environment news frames are highly politicized and the distinction between news frames and official discourse is frequently blurred.

Keywords

Russia, Turkey, Crisis, Framing, News Media, Polarization

Citation

Özçetin, Burak and Baybars-Hawks, Banu, “Framing the Russian Aircraft Crisis: News Discourse in Turkey’s Polarized Media Environment”, Uluslararasi İliskiler, Vol. 15, No. 57, 2018, pp. 33-47, DOI: 10.33458/uidergisi.518041

Affiliations

• Burak ÖZÇETİN, Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Public Relations and Information, Kadir Has University
• Banu BAYBARS-HAWKS, Prof. Dr., Department of Public Relations and Information, Kadir Has University