20 Years of Securitization: Strengths, Limitations and A New Dual Framework

Abstract

Copenhagen School scholars introduced Securitization Theory in 1998 in a comprehensive way. Since then, it has been used widely to examine diverse topics. The strength of the theory derives from its constructivist ontology and clear framework. However, the theory has various limitations including lack of the analysis of rival views. This study aims to outline the strengths and limitations of Securitization Theory and present a novel framework for securitization. The new framework provides a dual approach for examining non-violent oppositions and counter-securitizations. It also analyses the securitization process in three phases: decision/ definition, construction, and insecuritization-in-action.

Keywords

Dual Securitization, Insecuritization, Security Professionals, Counter-Securitization, Critical Security Studies

Citation

Basar Baysal, “20 Years of Securitization: Strengths, Limitations and A New Dual Framework”, Uluslararasi Iliskiler, Vol. 17, No. 67, 2020, pp. 3-20, DOI: 10.33458/uidergisi.777338

Affiliations

• Basar BAYSAL, Dr., Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Universidad Del Rosario, Faculty of International, Political and Urban Studies, Bogota, Colombia